Summary This paper explores integrated Ocean Bottom Node (OBN) data acquisition solutions, focusing on overcoming the challenges posed by complex geological environments. It highlights how integrating advanced OBN technology with fit-for-purpose seismic vessels improves HSE performance, data quality and efficiency. The paper also discusses the design of OBN surveys, the specialized equipment used for the different terrains typically encountered in such surveys and the quality control measures implemented to ensure the integrity and quality of the high-resolution data acquired on seismic projects.
Cao et al. (Tue,) studied this question.