Fisheries Law Investigation in Coastal Areas and Small Islands in a Progressive Law Perspective

Abstract The research focuses on the Authority of Investigators in overcoming Fisheries Crimes in Coastal Areas and Small Islands and Progressive Law Enforcement in Fisheries Crimes in Coastal Areas and Small Islands. Normative juridical research method that uses related statutory approaches. Secondary Data Collection Method through Literature Study and Interview as supporting data. With the Qualitative Analysis method. The results showed that Fisheries Law Enforcement in Coastal Areas and Small Islands consists of 3 (three) investigators namely Fisheries Civil Servant Investigators (Fisheries PPNS), the Indonesian Navy, and the Indonesian National Police. This collaboration is needed to create synergy in law enforcement and the sustainable management of natural resources. In its implementation, it creates overlaps between authorities and conflicts between interests in investigations. The Progressive Law perspective prioritizes aspects of humanity, justice, and welfare in law enforcement. Progressive Law Enforcement is not only oriented to formal law but also to the local social and cultural context. In the management of Coastal Areas and Small Islands, investigations need to adopt progressive legal principles to maintain a balance between law enforcement and ecosystem sustainability.