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The South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) has launched a strategic upgrade program named the Intelligent Observatory (IO), aiming to advance SAAO into the so-called fourth industrial revolution. Over the past two years, this initiative has achieved a significant milestone: all three of SAAO's primary telescopes have been upgraded to support remote operations from anywhere in the world, with one telescope now fully automated. This enhancement in operational capabilities significantly bolsters support for all scientific endeavors, especially in the domains of transient and time-domain science, the core focus areas of the IO. Moreover, these upgrades open new avenues for synergistic integration with other hosted telescopes on the Sutherland plateau, as well as with additional ground-based and space-based observatories. In our ongoing quest for efficiency and responsiveness, we are developing sophisticated algorithms capable of adapting observational strategies in real-time based on dynamic weather patterns. Additionally, the creation of a comprehensive science archive is underway, which will offer fully reduced data products from all telescopes and instruments.
Potter et al. (Thu,) studied this question.