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The complexity in handling cases of sexual assault highlights the crucial role of Visum et Repertum as vital medical evidence in legal proceedings. This document requires both medical expertise and a profound understanding of law to be effectively utilized in court. Primary challenges include the lack of specialized training for doctors in forensic medicine and external pressures that may compromise professional independence. This research underscores the necessity for clear standards and enhanced competencies to support fair and accurate law enforcement for victims of sexual violence. The aim of this study is to explore the professional responsibilities of doctors in the preparation of Visum et Repertum for cases of sexual assault. Findings indicate that doctors must maintain objectivity and integrity in this forensic medical process, navigating challenges such as external pressures and resource limitations. Effective implementation of professional regulations and standards within medical institutions ensures compliance and the quality of Visum et Repertum as robust legal evidence in court. In this context, improving infrastructure, doctor training, and inter-agency coordination are key to enhancing the effectiveness of forensic medical services in supporting judicial fairness.
Lubis et al. (Thu,) studied this question.