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Media plays a multifaceted role in peacebuilding processes, presenting both challenges and opportunities. This article explores the complex interplay between media and conflict resolution efforts. It examines the ways in which media can exacerbate conflicts through the spread of misinformation, biased reporting, and amplification of divisive narratives. However, the article also highlights media's transformative potential in shaping narratives, fostering intercultural dialogue, facilitating conflict resolution, and promoting sustainable peace. Strategies discussed include media literacy education, capacity-building for conflict-sensitive reporting, promoting inclusive communication platforms, leveraging strategic communication, and safeguarding media freedom. The article emphasizes the importance of context-specific and culturally relevant approaches, as well as cross-sectoral collaborations involving media professionals, peacebuilders, policymakers, and local communities. Additionally, it explores the impact of emerging technologies, such as social media and immersive storytelling, on peacebuilding efforts. The article concludes by calling for continuous research, evaluation, and adaptation to harness the full potential of media in promoting reconciliation, empathy, and lasting peace in conflict-affected societies. By addressing challenges and capitalizing on opportunities, media can become a powerful catalyst for conflict transformation and the realization of a more just and equitable world.
Sarath Thomas (Sun,) studied this question.