Effect of Performance Factors According to Taekwondo Poomsae Type on Perceived Performance

The purpose of the study is to present performance factors related to differences in Poomsae types and their impact on performance as perceived by athletes, and to suggest methods for improving performance from the preparation process for competition to subjects participating as certified Poomsae and free Poomsae players. will be. The research method was to conduct a mobile (non-face-to-face) survey targeting a total of 309 people, including 152 certified Poomsae players and 157 free Poomsae players, who had registered as Taekwondo Poomsae players and had participated in national competitions within the past year. Exploratory factor analysis and Cronbach's α reliability analysis were used using the SPSS 29.0 program. To confirm differences in general characteristics, differences were confirmed using independent t-test and one-way ANOVA, and significant differences were confirmed using scheffe. Poomsae types were divided into certified Poomsae and free Poomsae, and the explanatory power between factors was confirmed through multiple regression analysis between performance factors and perceived performance. The statistical significance level was set at p.05. As a result of the study, no differences by gender were found, but significant differences were found in age and athlete participation experience. It was confirmed that no significant interaction was found in the physical and technical performance factors of players who participated in official Poomsae and free Poomsae, and that only psychological factors interacted with perceived performance. In conclusion, it was confirmed that among the psychological performance factors for certified Poomsae players, anxiety control and concentration influenced perceived performance, and for free Poomsae players, concentration factors influenced perceived performance.