Key points are not available for this paper at this time.
Over the years, nurses have been at substantial risk for work-related stress. A recent survey revealed 64% of nurses report feeling stressed and 57% exhausted (American Nurses Foundation, 2023). The increase in nurse burnout brought the need for self-care management to the forefront. Emphasis is placed on promoting physical wellness such as exercising, committing to a healthy diet, resting, practicing good hygiene, limiting alcohol use, and avoiding tobacco and illicit substances. Although these activities contribute significantly to self-wellness, the necessity of good spiritual and mental health is overlooked. As spirituality can have negative or positive effects on mental health, fostering wellness in these areas is essential. Wellness is associated with intentions, choices, and actions tailored toward an outcome of optimal holistic health (Global Wellness Institute, n.d.). Spiritual health wellness links the inner and outer worlds of a person to reinforce living meaningfully with an intent to lead to happiness. Mental health wellness brings awareness of one's own ability to cope with day-to-day stressors while functioning productively. Overall, spiritual and mental health wellness is about enhancing competencies of individuals and enabling them to achieve goals and provide protective factors for health. Nurses should be encouraged to participate in spiritual and mental health wellness activities in the face of adversity and trauma to abate the development of disabilities and promote recovery from disease. As self-wellness promotes positive management of stress, it can reinvigorate a nurse's supply of compassion and empathy, assisting in improvement of the delivery of quality care. Spiritual self-wellness assists in understanding the beliefs, values, and principles that provide guidance while sustaining effective working skills. Suggestions to increase spiritual self-wellness include Observe self-reflection. Pause to reflect on a behavior and the thoughts and motives behind it. Immerse in nature. Reflect on the magnificence, power, and beauty of God's handiwork in creation. Connect with a spiritual community. Participate in activities that bring people together to grow their relationships with God. Apply self-love. Love and accept oneself completely, creating a strong foundation to grow and evolve. Practice forgiveness. Cultivate empathy and compassion which open the heart to encompassing love. Practice self-care. Participate in relaxation techniques such as biblical meditation, mindful walking, stretching, deep breathing, and prayer. Join in spiritual counseling: Use Scripture and biblical teachings to combat challenging situations; when needed, seek therapy. Routinely engaging in deliberately chosen activities focused on improving mental health manages stress, decreases risk of severe illness, and boosts energy. Attaining ideal mental health is a considerable element of well-being and stress reduction. Mental health wellness can assist nurses in functioning effectively in providing care as well as socializing in the workplace. Suggestions to increase mental health self-wellness include Make intentional connections. Foster significant daily actions and interactions while setting boundaries. Develop positive relationships. Interact in healthy ways with friends and family who can provide support. Engage in volunteering or mentoring. Establish other important support systems based on common interests. Reflect on hardships. Reminisce on strategies used to assist through challenging times. Practice mindfulness. Focus on senses, thoughts, and feelings in each moment, without judgment or interpretation. Stay positive. Anticipate an optimistic future which facilitates adaptation to new encounters. Take a mental health day. Recharge by planning intentional time away from usual responsibilities. Keep a gratitude journal. Write about things that exemplify gratefulness. Learn positive coping skills. Better manage negativity with positive responses; when needed, seek therapy. Work-related stress is one of the most impactful problems nurses can encounter; such stress negatively affects health and quality of life. Bringing awareness to your ability to positively cope with work-related stressors while maintaining wellness is important. Spiritual and mental health self-wellness strategies could assist in the development of attributes that mitigate work-related stress and burnout. Ultimately, controlling the risks to nurses' health is pertinent to the achievement and sustainment of a strong healthcare workforce.
Stephanie T. Wynn (Mon,) studied this question.