Abstract Between 1793 and 1796, three inter‐related sailing voyages took place around the coasts of Australia and New Zealand. On board each of these voyages were lascar sailors drawn from the Indian Ocean. This article looks at the experience of these sailors and considers how the racial hierarchies present on each of the voyages were sustained or challenged during times of crisis. In particular, it considers how co‐operation might be a productive frame through which to examine on‐board relationships between lascars and European crew and officers.
Jennifer Ashton (Sun,) studied this question.