Population ageing is a global phenomenon accompanied by a rising burden of chronic diseases, functional decline, and mental health problems among older adults. Conventional modern medicine has significantly improved life expectancy; however, management of geriatric health often remains fragmented and disease-oriented. Traditional systems such as Unani medicine emphasize holistic, preventive, and individualized care, which may complement contemporary geriatric practices. This review explores concepts of ageing, common geriatric health problems, and management strategies from both Unani and modern medical perspectives, highlighting the potential role of integrative approaches in improving health outcomes and quality of life among the elderly. Evidence from published literature suggests that combining lifestyle modification, preventive care, and rational therapeutic interventions from both systems may offer a comprehensive framework for geriatric care, particularly in community and public health settings.
Rubi Anjum1*, Anam Kamal2, Sayeed Ahmad3 (Tue,) studied this question.