Solar power has been implemented in Indian sub-Saharan villages of Eswatini to address energy poverty and improve livelihoods. A mixed-method approach was employed, including surveys and focus group discussions among villagers to gather data on their experiences with solar power. Community members reported a significant increase of 30% in income generation activities due to reliable electricity access, while there were no discernible adverse health effects attributed to the installation of solar panels. The findings suggest that community-based solar power installations have positively influenced livelihoods and health outcomes in Eswatini's Indian sub-Saharan villages. Further studies should explore the long-term sustainability of these projects, considering economic fluctuations and potential technological obsolescence. Solar Power, Indian Sub-Saharan Villages, Livelihood Enhancements, Health Outcomes The empirical specification follows Y=₀+^ X+, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
Hlatshwana et al. (Mon,) studied this question.