Geospatial modelling for zoonotic disease hotspot identification within a One Health framework: a systematic review

Key Points

• Hotspot identification for zoonotic diseases benefits significantly from geospatial modelling, enhancing disease management strategies.
• The systematic review identifies key approaches and tools that improve the accuracy of mapping potential disease hotspots.
• Observational analysis across multiple studies highlights the importance of a One Health framework in understanding zoonotic spillover risks.
• Findings emphasize the need for better integration of geospatial data to facilitate proactive measures against zoonotic diseases.