Paradigms for microbiome analysis in infectious and non-communicable diseases

Key Points

• The microbiome significantly impacts different disease pathways, influencing both infectious and non-communicable diseases.
• Key evidence indicates that variations in bacterial composition correlate with disease outcomes, emphasizing its importance.
• Assessment involves study designs that analyze microbiome data across various diseases and conditions.
• This highlights the need for further exploration of microbiome-targeted interventions to improve health outcomes.