A robust Ti3C2T /alginate hydrogel reinforced with wheat straw cellulose microfibers (CMFs) for highly durable solar-driven water evaporation and desalination

Key Points

• Enhanced water evaporation by using a Ti3C2T/alginate hydrogel composite material, delivering effective performance improvements.
• The study reports a significant increase in desalination efficiency, showing nearly 30% higher rates compared to conventional options.
• Composite analysis incorporates cellulose microfibers, which contribute to the hydrogel's structural integrity and durability in practical applications.
• These findings may enable more sustainable water management strategies, especially in arid regions facing water scarcity.