Impedance matching rules and voltage-current/charge regulation strategies for direct-current triboelectric nanogenerator

Key Points

• Voltage regulation improves energy efficiency in triboelectric nanogenerators and maximizes output.
• Impedance matching enables better energy transfer, leading to sustained performance during operation.
• Current regulation strategies are essential for optimizing power output under varying load conditions.
• Charge regulation techniques enhance the stability and reliability of triboelectric nanogenerators in practical applications.