Sustainability has become a critical factor in the development of modern e-commerce logistics platforms. The rapid growth of online shopping has increased demand for efficient delivery services, but it has also created environmental challenges such as increased carbon emissions, packaging waste, and transportation pollution. E-kart platforms, which represent the logistics backbone of many e-commerce companies, are now integrating sustainability practices to minimize environmental impact while maintaining operational efficiency. This study examines the role of sustainability in e-kart platforms and analyzes how sustainable logistics practices contribute to environmental protection, economic performance, and social responsibility. The research focuses on sustainable transportation methods, eco-friendly packaging, optimized delivery routes, and digital technologies used in modern e-commerce supply chains. The study also explores consumer awareness and perception regarding sustainable delivery systems. The findings indicate that sustainability initiatives such as electric delivery vehicles, recyclable packaging materials, and energy-efficient warehouse operations significantly reduce environmental impact. Additionally, sustainable practices enhance customer satisfaction and strengthen corporate reputation. However, challenges such as high initial investment, technological limitations, and infrastructure constraints still affect the large-scale implementation of sustainable logistics systems. The study concludes that sustainability plays a vital role in shaping the future of e-kart platforms and encourages companies to adopt innovative green logistics solutions for long-term growth and environmental sustainability. The rapid expansion of e-commerce has significantly transformed the global retail and logistics industry. With the increasing demand for online shopping, logistics platforms such as e-kart systems have become an essential component in ensuring efficient product delivery and supply chain management. However, the growth of e-commerce logistics has also led to several environmental challenges, including increased carbon emissions, excessive packaging waste, high energy consumption, and traffic congestion caused by frequent delivery operations. These challenges highlight the urgent need for integrating sustainability practices into logistics and supply chain activities.
Harshini1 et al. (Thu,) studied this question.