Compared the efficiency and formation time to conventional Constant Current (CC) protocols.
Formation time was reduced by 50-70% compared to CC protocols.
Improved SEI growth structure was achieved during the process.
Abstract
GPC-based battery formation protocol structuring SEI growth into nucleation, consolidation, and stabilization phases. Formation time reduced 50-70% relative to CC protocols. Patent: PCT/TR2025/051176.
Generiertes Musterstrom für die elektrochemische Zellenbildung: Schnittstellenschicht-kontrollierte anfängliche Aktivierung über dynamisch definierte Musterladung | Synapse