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μ΄ μ°κ΅¬μμλ κ·λμΈμ΄ λμ΄ μ§μμ¬νμ μ μ°©νλ κ³Όμ μμ μννλ λ€μν μ¬ν κ²½μ νλμ κ³ μ°°νμλ€. 2006λ μ΄ν λ°νλ κ²λ€ κ°μ΄λ° κ·λμΈμ λμμΌλ‘ ν λ©΄λ΄ μ‘°μ¬ λ΄μ©μ μΈμ©νκ³ μλ μ°κ΅¬λ¬Ό 8νΈμ λΆμνμλ€. κ·λμΈμ κ²½μ νλμ λμ μμ° νλ, λμ°λ¬Ό κ°κ³΅ λ° λμ΄κ΄κ΄ λ± λμ μ°κ΄ λμΈμλνλ, λμ κ³Ό 무κ΄ν κ²Έμ νλ λ±μΌλ‘ λΆλ₯νμλ€. μ¬ν νλμ μμλ΄μ¬ νλ, μ§μμ¬ν μ‘°μ§ νλ, νμ΅ νλ, λ¬Ένμ¬κ° νλ, μ§μ 곡λ체 μμμ μ£Όλ―Όκ³Όμ μΌμμ κ΄κ³ μμμ μΌμ΄λλ μΌμμ μνΈμμ© λ±μΌλ‘ λΆλ₯νμλ€. κ·Έλ° νλλ€μ΄ μ΄λ€ μμμΌλ‘ μ κ°λκ³ μλμ§, κ·λμΈλ€μ κ·Έκ²μ μ΄λ€ μλ―Έλ₯Ό λΆμ¬νλμ§λ₯Ό κ³ μ°°νμλ€. κ²°λ‘ μ μμ½νλ©΄ λ€μκ³Ό κ°λ€. 첫째, κ·λ κ°μ λμ κ²½μ κ·λͺ¨λ λλΆλΆ μλμ΄λ―λ‘ κ·λ κ°κ΅¬μ λ€κ°μ κ²½μ νλμ μ΄μ§ν νμκ° μλ€. λμ§Έ, κ·λ κ°κ΅¬μ λ€κ°μ κ²½μ νλμ λμ΄ μ§μμ¬νμ κ²½μ μ μ§μκ°λ₯μ±μλ κΈ°μ¬ν κ²μ΄λ€. μ μ§Έ, κ·λμΈμ κ²½μ νλμ κ°κ΅¬μ μκ³μ λ΅λΏλ§ μλλΌ μμ‘°μ μ§μμ¬ν λ°μ μ λ΅μ΄λΌλ μ°¨μμμλ μλ―Έ μλ νλμ΄λ€. λ·μ§Έ, κ·λμΈμ μ§μμ¬ν μ°Έμ¬λ λμ΄ μ§μμ¬νμ μ¬νμλ³Έ μ¦μ§μ κΈ°μ¬νλ νλμ΄μ§λ§ λ¨κΈ°κ°μ νλ°νκ² μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§μ§λ μκ³ μλ€. λ€μ―μ§Έ, μ¬μ± κ·λμΈμ μ§μμ¬ν μ°Έμ¬ λ° μ¬νμ°κ²°λ§ νΈμ μ μ€μν μ μ± κ³Όμ μ΄λ€. Immigrant farmers work in various social and economic fields of activity, settling in their rural community. In this study, I inquired into the way of acting of immigrant farmers, based on the texts which were made in the precedent studies. The texts were transcriptions that were made by interviews with immigrant farmers. I classified immigrant farmers' activities into 8 groups that were related to; farming, nonfarm business, off-farm business, volunteering, participating in community organization, lifelong learning, leisure and social interaction in everyday life. And, I tried to capture the characteristics and meanings of those activities. The implications from this analysis are as followings: 1) most of immigrant farmers have small family farm so that they need nonfarm or off-farm jobs, 2) pluri-acivities of immigrant farm households can contribute to their community's economic viability, 3) their economic activities should be observed carefully in the perspective of self-help approach in community development as well as farm households' livelihood strategy, 4) immigrant farmers have many difficulties to participate in community, nevertheless community participation will improve the social capital, 5) gender-sensitive policy should be developed.
Jeong-Seop Kim (Tue,) studied this question.
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