November 28, 2024Open Access

A global prevalence of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) use among students: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 4,189,145 subjects

MAMuayad AlbadraniTaibah University MTMuhammad Abubaker TobaiqiTaibah University MMMohammed A. MuaddiJazan University

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Abstract

Our meta-analysis reveals a significant prevalence of ENDS use among school and college students globally, with higher rates observed among males than females. The lifetime prevalence of ENDS indicates that many students have tried or are currently using these products. The current prevalence of ENDS use was 10.2%, with notable variations across different continents.

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Albadrani et al. (Thu,) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69dc6e1cf3d3790cb713348f https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-20858-2

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