Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility from Multinational Company in Indonesia Based on Perspective of Human Rights

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to identify the obstacles to implementing corporate social responsibility (CSR) based on a human rights perspective, particularly for multinational companies in Indonesia. Theoretical Framework: At its narrowest, it refers to a framework for measuring and reporting company performance against economic, social, and environmental parameters. Method: The research methodology involves a comprehensive analysis of relevant literature and Indonesian regulations pertaining to CSR and human rights. The analysis of Indonesian regulations focuses on understanding the legal framework and its strengths, weaknesses, gaps in relation to CSR and human rights. Results and conclusion: The research recommends addressing these obstacles, such as learning from successful practices in other countries, unifying regulations, socializing new regulations, and establishing a penal and penal system to promote compliance. By setting out these recommendations, the study suggests that Indonesia can strengthen the scope of its CSR, promote responsible business activities and ensure compliance with CSR obligations. Research implications: The findings of this research have implications for policymakers, businesses, and other stakeholders in understanding the challenges and potential solutions for improving CSR implementation in Indonesia. The research highlights the importance of considering human rights principles in CSR practices and emphasizes the need for effective regulations and enforcement mechanisms. Originality/value: This research contributes to the existing literature by focusing on the intersection of CSR and human rights in the Indonesian context. By identifying obstacles and providing recommendations, the research offers insights that can help enhance CSR practices and protect human rights in the country.