Fast cine MR imaging showed reduced right ventricular ejection fraction in 31% of cardiac patients; while RVEF correlated with LVEF (r=0.55, P<0.001), LVEF had low predictive value for RVEF.
Observational (n=377)
Effect estimate: r = 0.55
p-value: p=<0.001
Our goal was to establish right ventricular (RV) volume and ejection fraction (EF) values in normal volunteers with fast magnetic resonance (MR) imaging using a breath-hold technique, to assess the frequency and severity of RVEF abnormality in cardiac patients and to compare RV with left ventricular (LV) data. We performed simultaneously derived RV and LV fast cine measurements in 52 normals and 325 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), acquired valvular disease (VD), cardiomyopathy (CM), or congenital heart disease (CHD). RVEF was reduced in 31% (102) of all patients, in 50% dilated CM, 39% CHD, 34% CAD, and 22% acquired VD patients. Solitary abnormally low RVEF was found in only 15/325 (5%) of all patients, whereas combined with LVEF deterioration in 87/172 (51%) patients. RVEF reduction was mild in 64%, moderate in 25%, and severe in 11%. Although RVEF correlated significantly (r = 0.55, P < 0.001) with LVEF, the predictive value of LVEF for RVEF was low. We conclude that RV volumes can be routinely assessed with fast MRI and should be performed in addition to LV evaluation in CHD, in right-sided VD, and in all patients with an abnormal LVEF.J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 1999; 10:908-918.
Rominger et al. (Wed,) conducted a observational in Cardiac disease (CAD, VD, CM, CHD) (n=377). Fast cine MR imaging in breath-hold technique vs. Left ventricular evaluation was evaluated on Right ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF) abnormality and correlation with LVEF (r = 0.55, p=<0.001). Fast cine MR imaging showed reduced right ventricular ejection fraction in 31% of cardiac patients; while RVEF correlated with LVEF (r=0.55, P<0.001), LVEF had low predictive value for RVEF.