What question did this study set out to answer?

The aim is to demonstrate the effectiveness of visualization tools in program planning for Extension audiences.

May 29, 2026Open Access

Program Focus Wheel

Key Points

The aim is to demonstrate the effectiveness of visualization tools in program planning for Extension audiences.
Utilized a program focus wheel as an instructional method for planning.
Engaged with various Extension audiences including 4-H volunteers.
Employed visualization to illustrate interrelated components of program planning.
Enhanced understanding of program relationships among participants.
Improved coherence in program planning processes.
Positive feedback from Extension professionals on the tool's effectiveness.

Abstract

Extension professionals and volunteers regularly engage in complex program planning.The process is composed of many interrelated components that must operate coherently to achieve program success.Instructional methods that help people visualize the arrangement of these relationships represent valuable program planning tools.I regularly use such a tool with various Extension audiences, including 4-H volunteers.

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