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Ways to minimize spontaneous-emission noise due to quantum fluctuations in the medium are a major consideration in experiments designed to produce squeezed states of light. Motivated by the recent experiments of Slusher et al. we present a fully quantized model of nondegenerate four-wave mixing. We show that the spontaneous-emission noise, important at higher intensities in the degenerate case, may be minimized in the nondegenerate case for certain regimes of cavity and medium parameters.
Reid et al. (Sun,) studied this question.