Establishment and Transition of Won-Buddhism Social Welfare Institutions : From Liberation to 1950s

Key Points

• This research aims to analyze the historical development of Won-Buddhism social welfare institutions from liberation until the 1950s.
• Examined the founding background of the first social welfare facility, Seoul Bohwa Won, post-liberation.
• Investigated the establishment and transformation of Won-Buddhism social welfare institutions through the 1950s.
• Analyzed the socio-religious impact of these institutions on the Won-Buddhism community.
• Seoul Bohwa Won addressed the needs of Korean society based on Won-Buddhism teachings, showcasing timely responses.
• The facility was founded with the support of the Buddhist Research Committee for Korean refugees, indicating collaboration in social welfare.
• Seoul Bohwa Won marked the transition of Won-Buddhism from Iksan to a central role in Seoul, serving as a launching point for future institutions.