The Recent African Origin (RAO) model posits that Homo sapiens dispersed from Africa into Eurasia via the Sinai land bridge during the late Pleistocene—a narrative that places the LGM North Africa Death Zone at the very center of the human origin story. This paper tests that assumption against the fundamental biogeographic rule established by Darwin (1859) and quantitatively verified by Zhou Benxiong (1978): during glacial maxima, all life retreats southward. We assemble eight independent fossil and genomic evidence chains—from mammoths, woolly rhinos, Tibetan woolly rhinos, American mastodons, European amphibians and reptiles, Northeast Atlantic fish, birds, gray wolves, and domestic dogs—all pointing to the same conclusion: glacial southward retreat admits no exceptions. The domestic dog, humanity's closest commensal, dispersed from north to south after the LGM (Bergström (2) East Asian fossil “continuity” is a passive result of geographic isolation, not evidence of regional centrism; (3) the LSED (Limiting Stress-triggered Evolutionary Dynamics) triple-lock framework unifies spatial, temporal, and geographical isolation constraints on human evolution. During glacial periods, all life retreats southward. Humans are no exception. If Darwin is right—and he is right—then the RAO model's glacial northward migration narrative is fundamentally incorrect. The Sinai land bridge is not merely a difficult route,it is a mathematically closed death equation.
Jing Zhang (Sun,) studied this question.