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December 14, 2025PharmaceuticalsOpen Access

Berberine: A Rising Star in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes—Novel Insights into Its Anti-Inflammatory, Metabolic, and Epigenetic Mechanisms

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Authors

DLDa LiuShenyang Institute of EngineeringLZLiting ZhaoSouthwest Forestry UniversityYWYing WangChangchun University of Chinese Medicine

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Overview

Review highlights berberine's effectiveness in improving diabetes outcomes through anti-inflammatory and metabolic actions, indicating its clinical potential.

Key Points

  • This review aims to summarize the therapeutic potential and mechanisms of berberine in managing type 2 diabetes.
  • Systematic review of literature from PubMed and Web of Science up to 2025
  • Analysis of berberine's pharmacological activities and molecular mechanisms
  • Assessment of berberine's effects on T2DM complications and synergistic therapies.
  • Berberine significantly enhances insulin sensitivity and regulates glucose metabolism through multiple pathways.
  • It demonstrates anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, targeting key signaling pathways like AKT and AMPK.
  • The article reviews clinical and preclinical applications of berberine, highlighting its potential in combination therapy.

Cite This Study

Liu et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a20dedd34bef10fdaeb169bhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ph18121890
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