Motivation: Low-field MRI systems face challenges in diffusion imaging due to limited gradient strength and switching rates. Overcoming these limits is essential to broaden low-field MRI applications. Goal(s): Develop an advanced, gradient-efficient diffusion imaging sequence and reconstruction algorithm for low-field MRI, aimed at minimizing artifacts and improving image clarity under hardware limitations. Approach: A radial k-space acquisition sequence with Gaussian-based gridding and WOA-optimized iterative L+S decomposition was designed to balance energy distribution and enhance image clarity. Results: This work overcamed limitations of gradient strength and switching rates, enabling diffusion imaging in low-field MRI and demonstrating clear human brain imaging on a 0.16T resistive system. Impact: This work could expand low-field MRI applications, facilitating access to reliable diffusion imaging in primary care settings. Further validation across varied populations may support its broader adoption in resource-limited healthcare environments.
Dong et al. (Tue,) studied this question.
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