Abstract BACKGROUND Patients diagnosed with high-grade brain tumours and their relatives face significant challenges, necessitating the identification and development of effective support interventions. This scoping review aimed to systematically map existing support interventions for patients with glioblastoma or other primary high-grade brain tumours and their relatives. MATERIAL AND METHODS A scoping review was conducted, including studies published between 2013 and 2025, yielding 3,749 records from PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Web of Science. The PRISMA-ScR guidelines guided the methodology. After screening, 34 articles were included and data was organised, summarised, and synthesised. RESULTS Various types of support interventions were identified, including individualised support (n=10) and multi-component support program, support and assistance in care planning and preparedness (n=7), individual and multidisciplinary rehabilitation (n=6), psychotherapy, yoga and mindfulness (n=6), as well as different types of learning and educational program (n=5). Positive outcomes were observed across multiple domains, including quality of life, symptom relief, motor function, communication, psycho social well-being, hope, preparedness, and reduced hospital re-admissions. Additionally, interventions were associated with a reduction in symptom of depression and anxiety. However, many interventions were still in their early stages of development and required further evaluation. CONCLUSION The identification of a broad range of support interventions and their promising results for both patients and their relatives is encouraging. However, further research is needed to refine these interventions and ensure their effectiveness in clinical practice.
Ståhl et al. (Wed,) studied this question.
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