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In this study, polymer membrane for CO2 separation was produced by blending polyvinyl alcohol and sodium polyacrylate. Tests were conducted on the produced membranes to evaluate their CO2 and He separation performance under various conditions. The optimal amount of cesium carbonate to be added to the prepared membrane in terms of separation performance was determined. It was found that the highest performance was obtained at 85°C. Effects of other process conditions such as total pressure, CO2 partial pressure, and humidity on membrane performance were also investigated. In particular, CO2 permeance of around 3.0E–10 (m3(STP)/m2 s Pa)) and selectivity of nearly 500 were observed for the separation of CO2 and helium at the CO2 partial pressure of Ptotal of 0.1 MPa. Through the above examinations, the present study was not only produced a high-performance separation membrane, but also found test conditions under which this membrane exhibited higher separation performance.
Ito et al. (Wed,) studied this question.
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