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The proposed system is a pioneering concept aimed at automating accident detection in vehicles and ensuring timely medical response. It operates autonomously, swiftly transmitting accident locations to waiting ambulances. Once inside the ambulance, patients are continuously monitored for vital signs. This groundbreaking solution tackles the escalating issue of increasing traffic accidents, which are often exacerbated by delayed emergency responses stemming from both traffic congestion and communication challenges. The innovation harnesses cutting-edge technologies such as smartphones, vehicular ad-hoc networks, GPS/GSM systems, and Internet of Things (IoT) technology to create a comprehensive and efficient system. It automatically detects accidents and notifies emergency responders, enhancing road safety. Data from accelerometers and GPS sensors is sent to the cloud, generating alert messages that specify accident severity and location. Ambulance services receive these messages promptly, enabling a coordinated response and potentially reducing casualties. The proposed system combines cutting-edge technology with a strong commitment to safety and efficiency. By automating accident detection and offering real-time vital sign monitoring, it addresses the urgent need for enhanced road safety in our ever-expanding world of transportation.
Shinde et al. (Wed,) studied this question.