This study provides novel regional insights into the pathophysiological and epidemiological features of first febrile seizures in Iranian children. The findings highlight specific risk factors for complex seizures (preterm birth and family history) and suggest that targeted screening and preventive strategies could benefit high-risk pediatric populations. The very low yield of routine EEG supports a more selective approach to its use in this setting.
Mohammadi et al. (Thu,) studied this question.