First report of Castellaniella spp. infection in dogs and the genomic evidence of a novel species

Key Points

• Novel genomic evidence identifies Castellaniella spp. as emerging pathogens in dogs, highlighting significant implications for animal health.
• A new species was discovered, showcasing the genetic diversity within Castellaniella and its potential to adapt.
• Identifying the novel species involved genomic analysis, contributing to understanding its role as a potential pathogen in domestic animals.
• The findings highlight the need for further investigation into the pathogenicity and environmental roles of Castellaniella to inform veterinary practices.