Ecological niche modelling of Saussurea obvallata (DC.) Sch.Bip., a culturally and medicinally important threatened species of Indian Himalayan region

Key Points

• Habitat suitability for Saussurea obvallata is significantly affected by climate change and land use alterations.
• The study predicts suitable habitats across the Indian Himalayan region under various climate scenarios and land use changes.
• Ecological niche modelling reveals areas with high potential for conservation efforts, vital for biodiversity preservation.
• Understanding habitat preferences supports efforts to mitigate threats and enhance conservation of this culturally important species.