Influence of subsurface conditions on the seismic behavior of structurally identical buildings: a case study from the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes

Key Points

• Seismic behavior varies significantly based on subsurface conditions, affecting structural integrity.
• Key evidence indicates that identical buildings experienced variable ground response during the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes.
• Case study analysis of the performance of structurally identical buildings under varying subsurface conditions highlights critical design factors.
• Findings may enable better engineering practices, promoting safer structures in earthquake-prone areas.