Does genetically predicted hypertension affect breast cancer risk in African women?
Mendelian randomization shows no direct genetic causal relationship between hypertension and breast cancer risk in African women, suggesting previously reported associations may be driven by nongenetic metabolic or vascular mechanisms.
This study represents the first MR and colocalization investigation of hypertension and BC risk in a sub-Saharan African population. Although no evidence of a direct genetic causal relationship was identified, the combined MR and colocalization findings suggest that previously reported associations may be driven by nongenetic metabolic or vascular mechanisms rather than shared inherited genetic determinants. Further studies in larger and more diverse populations are warranted to confirm these findings and explore underlying biological pathways.
Ansah et al. (Tue,) studied this question.