Environmental science and engineering are also required to be incorporated to contribute to the global sustainability to deal with the complexities of the ecological and socio-technical systems. This paper has emphasized the role of interdisciplinary cooperation in the management of natural resources, dealing with climate change, and enhancing the resilient infrastructure systems. Pollution, energy efficiency, and circular economies can be achieved through the combination of environmental processes, including microbial dynamics, with engineering processes, including wastewater and stormwater treatment. In the paper, the authors focus on how predictive analytics, green technologies, and sustainable design can be used to create efficient environmental solutions. It also appreciates sustainability as a network that entails ecological, economic, and social aspects. Combined efforts in the sectors such as renewable energy, water treatment and waste management indicate that one can change the environment and society on a mass scale. On the whole, the article demonstrates that the merger between environmental science and engineering can be used to create resilient and sustainable systems. This integration does not only solve the present environmental problems, but also enhances the ability to solve future demands, which leads towards attainment of global sustainability objectives.
Pandey et al. (Thu,) studied this question.
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