Breast cancer is one of the most common oncological diseases among women worldwide and ranks among the leading causes of cancer-related mortality. This article analyzes the mechanisms of breast cancer development, its etiology, clinical manifestations, risk factors, diagnostic methods, and prevention strategies. It also highlights the importance of early detection and provides information on modern treatment approaches. In recent years, the introduction of genomic testing and targeted therapy has contributed to the development of a personalized approach to disease management.
Y.Y. et al. (Thu,) studied this question.