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August 25, 2011American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

A Novel Murine Model of Severe Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

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Why the study?

Does VEGFR inhibition with SU5416 combined with chronic hypoxia induce severe pulmonary arterial hypertension pathology in mice compared to hypoxia alone?

Population

Murine model

Comparison

Inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor… vs Hypoxia alone

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

3 weeks

Key result

Inhibition of VEGFR with SU5416 combined with 3 weeks of chronic hypoxia profoundly exacerbated PAH-like pathology in mice compared with hypoxia alone (> 45 mm Hg right ventricular pressure).

Authors

LCLoredana CiuclanOBOlivier BonneauMHMartin Hussey

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

No immediate clinical implications; extends murine models available for severe PAH research.

Structured PICO

Does VEGFR inhibition with SU5416 combined with chronic hypoxia induce severe pulmonary arterial hypertension pathology in mice compared to hypoxia alone?

P
Population
Murine model
I
Intervention
Inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) with SU5416 combined with 3 weeks of chronic hypoxia
C
Comparator
Hypoxia alone
O
Outcome
Development of PAH pathology including hemodynamics, cardiac function, histological assessment of pulmonary vasculature, and molecular pathway analysissurrogate

The combination of SU5416 and chronic hypoxia establishes a novel murine model that closely mimics severe human pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Cite This Study

Ciuclan et al. (2011) studied Severe pulmonary arterial hypertension. SU5416 combined with chronic hypoxia vs. Hypoxia alone was evaluated on PAH pathology development (hemodynamics, cardiac function, histological assessment). Inhibition of VEGFR with SU5416 combined with 3 weeks of chronic hypoxia profoundly exacerbated PAH-like pathology in mice compared with hypoxia alone (> 45 mm Hg right ventricular pressure).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a156f57a2352da347826e87https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201103-0412oc
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