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August 1, 1950Experimental Biology and Medicine17 citations

Dual Antibody Response to Coxsackie and Poliomyelitis Viruses in Patients with Paralytic Poliomyelitis.

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JMJ. L. MelnickAKAlbert S. Kaplan

Key Result

Two patients with paralytic poliomyelitis simultaneously developed neutralizing antibodies to both poliomyelitis and Coxsackie viruses after both viruses were isolated from their acute phase stools.

Study Design

Type

Case Report (n=2)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

P
Population
2 patients with paralytic poliomyelitis during a 1949 epidemic in Easton, PA, who had both poliomyelitis and Coxsackie viruses isolated from acute phase stools.
O
Outcome
Development of neutralizing antibodies to poliomyelitis virus and Coxsackie virussurrogate

Patients with paralytic poliomyelitis can simultaneously develop antibodies to both poliomyelitis and Coxsackie viruses.

Abstract

Both poliomyelitis virus and Coxsackie virus (C virus) were isolated from the acute phase stools of several paralytic patients during an epidemic of poliomyelitis which occurred in Easton, Pa., in 1949. In 2 such cases, neutralizing antibody tests were carried out with acute and convalescent serum reacting with a suspension of virus obtained directly from acute phase stools. It was found that both patients responded to their illness by simultaneously developing antibodies both to poliomyelitis virus and to C virus.

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Cite This Study

Melnick et al. (1950) conducted a case report in Paralytic poliomyelitis (n=2). Dual infection with poliomyelitis and Coxsackie viruses was evaluated on Development of neutralizing antibodies to both poliomyelitis virus and Coxsackie virus. Two patients with paralytic poliomyelitis simultaneously developed neutralizing antibodies to both poliomyelitis and Coxsackie viruses after both viruses were isolated from their acute phase stools.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6d2c6fe71d69abee079e19https://doi.org/10.3181/00379727-74-18057
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