The Childhood Acute Illness and Nutrition Network

Recent papers from The Childhood Acute Illness and Nutrition Network

1. Pancreatic enzymes and bile acids alone and in combination for acutely ill, severely malnourished children: a multi-country double-blind randomised placebo-controlled trialEClinicalMedicine · 2026
2. Rapid consensus building to strengthen AMR surveillance in LMICs using One Health approach: a modified table-top exercise coupled with a Delphi study protocolBMJ Open · 2026
3. Fluoroquinolone-resistant Escherichia coli carrying quinolone efflux pump ( qepA ) with L348–G349 duplication in the absence of V134I substitutionMicrobiology Spectrum · 2026
4. Impact of Azithromycin Administration at Hospital Discharge on Antimicrobial Resistance and Enteropathogen Carriage 3 Months Following Treatment2026
5. Family Member and Healthcare Provider Perceptions of Factors Influencing Undernutrition Among Infants and Young Children in South Asia: A Systematic Review of Qualitative StudiesNutrients · 2026
6. The lived experience of persons who attempt suicide: a bottom‐up review co‐designed, co‐produced and co‐written by experts by experience and academicsWorld Psychiatry · 2026
7. Prevalence, incidence, and outcome of tuberculosis among young hospitalised children with acute illness in Sub-Saharan Africa and South East AsiaJournal of Global Health · 2025
8. Target product profiles for paediatric formulations of azithromycin and nitrofurantoinBulletin of the World Health Organization · 2025
9. Civil society as an untapped ally in fighting stigma against people with co-occurring mental illness and substance use disorders: an opinion paperIrish Journal of Psychological Medicine · 2025
10. Inflammation impairs post-hospital discharge growth among children hospitalised with acute illness in sub-Saharan Africa and south AsiaNature Communications · 2025
11. Plasma lipopolysaccharide levels predict mortality in acutely ill children in Low- and Middle-Income CountriesNature Communications · 2025
12. Future directions: ending HIV in Africa—a call to action for sustainable and nationally led preventionThe Lancet Global Health · 2025
13. Obesity and infertility: a double whammyCurrent Opinion in Endocrinology Diabetes and Obesity · 2025
14. The contribution of minimally invasive tissue sampling compared to antemortem-derived cause of death determination among inpatient child deaths: the minimally invasive tissue sampling in Malawi studyJournal of Global Health · 2025
15. Personalized azithromycin treatment rules for children with watery diarrhea using machine learningNature Communications · 2025
16. Using the microbiota to study connectivity at human–animal interfacesTrends in Microbiology · 2025
17. Azithromycin treatment response as a probe to attribute bacterial etiologies of diarrhea using molecular diagnostics: a reanalysis of the Antibiotics for Children with Severe Diarrhea (ABCD) trialFrontiers in Microbiology · 2025
18. An adaptive multiarm randomised trial of biomedical and psychosocial interventions to improve convalescence following severe acute malnutrition in sub-Saharan Africa: Co-SAM trial protocolBMJ Open · 2025
19. Impact of Macrolide Resistance on Azithromycin for Prevention of Rehospitalization or Death Among Children Discharged From Hospitals in Western KenyaThe Journal of Infectious Diseases · 2025
20. Effect of tropical climates on the quality of commonly used antibiotics: the protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysisBMJ Open · 2025