The Model of Social Policy in Modern Russia

This article analyzes the modern model of social policy in the Russian Federation. It examines the main prob-lems and directions of development of social institutions in the context of strategic tasks for building a socially oriented state. The research focuses on the need to integrate global experience and national peculiarities to form an effective system of social protection. Particular attention is paid to the proposal of a model of social policy focused on achieving social justice and improving the social security system in accordance with constitu-tional principles and guarantees. The central element of the proposed model is the strengthening of social guarantees in key sectors, including healthcare, education, labor relations, and social insurance. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of ensuring sustainable social development and improving the quality of life of the population.