Case report highlights the surgical challenges in addressing right heart dysfunction and pulmonary arterial hypertension in a child with LVD and omphalocele.
Left ventricular diverticulum (LVD) is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by an abnormal outpouching of the left ventricular wall. It is often identified during childhood, as it is commonly associated with midline thoracoabdominal defects and other congenital heart abnormalities. Here, we present a 10-month-old boy with a LVD and omphalocele posted for surgical management who had difficulty weaning in the post-operative period. We discuss the unique challenges that necessitate meticulous planning and execution to optimize right ventricular function and prevent pulmonary arterial hypertension in such patients.
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Gokhale et al. (2025) studied this question.
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