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August 6, 2025Angewandte Chemie International Edition13 citations

Copper‐Catalyzed Asymmetric 2 + 2 + 2 Cycloaddition of Diynes via Vinyl Cations

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YZYanxin ZhengLLLi‐Gao LiuYZYulin Zhou

Key Points

  • MAIN FINDING: This approach enables effective synthesis of chiral cyclic targets from diynes in one step.
  • KEY EVIDENCE: The method yields valuable products like hexahydropyrrolocarbazoles with excellent enantioselectivities.
  • APPROACH: Copper catalysis facilitates the cycloaddition of diynes through vinyl cations, accommodating various double bonds.
  • SIGNIFICANCE: This work opens new avenues for synthesizing complex chiral structures in organic chemistry.

Abstract

Abstract Catalytic asymmetric 2 + 2 + 2 cycloaddition of diynes represents an efficient and atom‐economical strategy for the assembly of valuable chiral cyclic targets in a single step. However, this strategy traditionally relies on the cyclometallation process. Moreover, there are no versatile asymmetric 2 + 2 + 2 cycloaddition methods for diynes that are compatible with C─C double/triple bonds and C─X double bonds. Here, we disclose a copper‐catalyzed asymmetric 2 + 2 + 2 cycloaddition of diynes via vinyl cations. This universal 2 + 2 + 2 cycloaddition is suitable for the asymmetric cycloaddition of diynes with various C─C double/triple bonds and C─X double bonds, leading to a range of valuable chiral hexahydropyrrolocarbazoles, tetrahydropyrrolocarbazoles, and tetrahydropyran4,3‐bindoles in generally excellent yields with excellent diastereo‐ and enantioselectivities. Importantly, this protocol features the first asymmetric 2 + 2 + 2 cycloaddition via vinyl cations, and constitutes the first construction of carbon stereocenters in triyne cyclization.

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Cite This Study

Zheng et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/689521fa9f4f1c896c428d27https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202514641
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