Analysis reveals gender differences in publication metrics and authorship patterns among neurosurgical residency applicants, suggesting systemic barriers in the field.
Key Points
Having a female senior author significantly increases the likelihood of female first authorship, enhancing visibility and representation among neurosurgical applicants.
Male applicants exhibited higher publication rates and collaboration with male senior authors, leading to notable gaps in academic output.
The analysis employed data from various peer-reviewed sources and public databases, focusing on 242 matched neurosurgical residency applicants during the 2023 match.
Addressing these disparities is crucial, underscoring the need for mentorship programs aimed at supporting female applicants in neurosurgery.