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August 19, 2025International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology0 citations

Ransomware Detection by Machine Learning

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KRKhamarrul Azahari Razak

Key Points

  • Detection accuracy reached 99.00%, significantly outperforming traditional methods in identifying ransomware.
  • Experimental evaluation showcased improvements in precision, recall, and F1-score over existing detection techniques.
  • Utilizing hybrid models, including Deep Belief Networks and Gated Recurrent Units, enhances predictive performance against complex ransomware variants.
  • This approach highlights the necessity for advanced solutions in the face of evolving ransomware threats and challenges.

Abstract

Ransomware detection remains a critical component of endpoint security across workstations, servers, cloud environments, and mobile devices. The escalating volume and sophistication of ransomware variants pose significant challenges to traditional signature-based and heuristic detection techniques. Recent ransomware employs advanced obfuscation, polymorphism, and zero-day exploits, which conventional defenses struggle to identify promptly. This research leverages hybrid machine learning models combining static and dynamic behavioral features to improve detection accuracy. Utilizing Deep Belief Networks (DBN) and Gated Recurrent Units (GRU), the proposed approach demonstrates enhanced predictive capability against obfuscated and novel ransomware strains. Experimental evaluations on benchmark datasets validate the model's superior accuracy (99.00%), precision, recall, and F1-score compared to traditional methods, highlighting its practical applicability for real-time cybersecurity systems.

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Cite This Study

Khamarrul Azahari Razak (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68af474ead7bf08b1ead39e2https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.73669
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