Experimental study demonstrates effective seed dispersal in degraded ecosystems, highlighting the role of biodegradable devices and biodiversity conservation.
Reforestation aims to restore degraded areas by planting native species and promoting biodiversity conservation. In this experimental study, a device inspired by natural seed dispersal mechanisms was developed and evaluated for its feasibility and environmental impact. The material used was found to be non-toxic and enabled the sustained release of urea into the soil, supporting plant growth. The device prototype demonstrated efficiency and shows promise as an innovative solution for reforestation efforts, potentially complementing existing practices in Brazil. Considering factors such as species selection, water availability, and soil quality, the proposed methodology could significantly enhance sustainable environmental restoration strategies. The results suggest that aerial seed dispersal, when combined with purpose-designed devices, may serve as a viable approach for restoring degraded ecosystems.
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Gamarano et al. (2025) studied this question.
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