The conflict between Israel and Iran has been a major source of security threats int the region specially int the Middle East and instability in the entire region.The ongoing conflict between Iran and Israel has piqued the interest of the entire community, with tensions rising during the year. A protracted problem in the Middle East with possible worldwide effects is the Iran-Israel conflict. This paper describes the conflict between Iran and Israel which was not a new phenomenon, they had previously engaged in proxy warfare, but on June 13, 2025, Israel launched a direct attack on Iran. At the start of this war the President Trump claimed the role of mediator, but an attack on Iran nuclear side on June 18 kept him on one side.The dynamics of this conflict have been significantly shaped by the United States, especially under President Donald Trump's leadership. The United States' engagement in this conflict has been directly involved, particularly during President Donald Trump's leadership. The study uses a variety of sources, including scholarly articles, official reports, and media stories, and qualitative techniques, such as literature reviews and case analyses. This research study examines how Trump's actions have influenced the escalation of Israel-Iran relations, as well as the prospective repercussions of the conflict on Pakistan's foreign policy and regional security.
Afridi et al. (Wed,) studied this question.