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Preliminary design reveals potential for resilient submersible nuclear power during emergencies, indicating possibilities for improved safety in natural disasters.
Nuclear power continues to be a great promise in the green revolution, as it is a cost-effective, low-emission, and safer alternative to fossil fuels that is capable of continuous operation. A preliminary design evaluation is presented for a submersible nuclear power station capable of operating under its own power during emergencies and routine maintenance. Because it is stationed at sea, it offers a resilient solution to natural disasters such as earthquakes and tsunamis, giving it the capability to disengage and sail to deeper waters in less than a half of an hour. In the present evaluation, the hull dimensions of a very large existing submarine and the turbomachinery layout of a Pebble Bed Modular Reactor cycle were used as baselines. The conceptual design of the submersible nuclear power station includes reactor and turbomachinery integration, preliminary sizing (4 pressure hull design; total length of 57.74 m), and propulsion system analysis, demonstrating the technical viability of the proposed submersible power station.
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Serna et al. (2025) studied this question.
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