Management of late toxicities and specific follow-up needs of adolescent and young adult cancer survivors: recommendations from scientific societies in Spain

Adolescent and young adult cancer survivors (AYACS) represent a specific cancer patient population with unique chronic health issues difficult to identify in early, reversible phases with standard monitoring protocols. This review, conducted by a group of Spanish experts, provides recommendations for managing AYACS, focusing on key areas, such as cardiac toxicities, neurotoxicity and neurocognitive disorders, metabolic syndrome, secondary primary malignancies, bone toxicities, sexuality and fertility, psychosocial aspects, and other treatment-related toxicities.