Investigating the Level of Understanding Regarding the Vertigo among the Patients Attending Outpatient Department of Civil Hospital Jogindernagar, Himachal Pradesh

Background: Vertigo can significantly impact an individual's quality of life, leading to impaired balance, functional limitations, and increased risk of falls. In this context, we aim to investigate the level of understanding regarding vertigo among patients attending the outpatient department of Civil Hospital Jogindernagar, Himachal Pradesh. Material and Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted between January 2023-April 2023 among the patients attending civil hospital Jogindernagar, Himachal Pradesh and selected by convenience sampling technique. Data was collected through face-to-face interview using a semi-structured questionnaire. Data was analyzed using epi info v7 software using appropriate statistical tests. Results: A total of 400 respondents including 137 (34.25%) were from urban area and 263(65.75%) were from rural area were participated in the study. Among the participants of the majority 260(65.0%) were males, 180(45%) were between 18-30 years, 154(38.5%) were Graduate, 279 (69.75%) were employee, 242(60.5%) were married and 384 (96%) were Hindu. In the present study 19.5% (78) participants had very good knowledge (16-20 marks) towards vertigo, 29.5% (118) had good knowledge (12-15 marks), 28.75%(115) had fair knowledge (8-11 marks) and 22.25% (89) having poor knowledge (<8 marks). Conclusion: In conclusion, this study revealed a low level of understanding regarding vertigo among patients. The findings emphasize the need for targeted educational interventions to improve patient knowledge and awareness about vertigo.