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September 10, 2025PLoS ONEOpen Access

Prevalence and factors associated with probable anxiety disorders among elderly persons living with HIV at Mulago ISS clinic: A cross-sectional study

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Authors

AMAnthony MuyungaKOKevin Ouma OjiamboJNJanet Nakigudde

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Overview

Cross-sectional study found 16.8% of elderly HIV patients had probable anxiety disorders, highlighting stigma and support factors.

Key Points

  • Approximately 16.8% of older adults living with HIV may experience probable anxiety disorders, indicating a serious public health issue.
  • Key factors associated with anxiety disorders include unemployment, family history of mental health issues, stigma, and lack of family support.
  • Data were collected from 273 elderly HIV patients using the GAD-7 screening tool and structured questionnaires for comprehensive analysis.
  • Addressing stigma and improving family support are vital for mitigating anxiety disorders in elderly adults living with HIV.

Cite This Study

Muyunga et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c1a8fe54b1d3bfb60e1b46https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0329111
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Burden and predictors of anxiety disorder among HIV patients on ART in Nairobi Kenya2024
  2. 2Exploring the influence of age, gender, stigma, and years living with <scp>HIV</scp> on mental health outcomes2025 · 3 citations
  3. 3The prevalence of anxiety disorders among people living with HIV in India: A systematic review and meta-analysis2026
  4. 4The prevalence and determinants of social anxiety disorder among people living with HIV/AIDS in Southwestern Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study2024 · 3 citations
  5. 5Prevalence of Mental Health Disorders and Their Associated Risk Factors Among People Living with HIV in Rwanda: A Cross-Sectional Study2024 · 5 citations